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Metal Jewelry
Jewelry can be made of a multitude of materials: metal, wood, plastic, glass, ceramic, etc. While this blog post will focus on the care and storage of metal jewelry, please see the resources listed at the bottom of this blog post for information on other potential jewelry materials.
Handling of Metals
For preserving jewelry at home, the first step is to decide if the object is a “use object” meaning jewelry that will be worn. For jewelry that is still in use, the handling decisions are up to the wearer. Jewelry in museum collections are no longer use objects and therefore are handled differently. It is important to wear gloves when handling metal collections, as oils and salts from our skin can damage the metal. Nitrile gloves are preferred, but clean cotton gloves can be used. It is important to clean the cotton gloves regularly because cotton absorbs oils from our skin and will eventually transfer the oil onto the metal. Wearing gloves when handling metal also serves to protect the handler from potentially harmful materials being deposited on the skin, especially if the metal object exhibits corrosion.
Storage of Metals
Containers: Jewelry boxes and other jewelry furniture are perfectly acceptable ways to store use objects. When storing metal jewelry that is no longer to be worn or used, it is important to ensure the objects are separated from one another. Spontaneous corrosion can occur if objects composed of different metals are left in contact with each other for extended periods of time. Museum metal objects not exhibiting active corrosion are ideally stored in metal cabinets with powder coatings. Polyethylene containers and bags, food grade (clean) polystyrene containers, and acid free unbuffered paper and board may also be used. When storing metal jewelry at home, wooden containers and shelves are viable options provided there is a barrier between the wood and the metal. Acid free unbuffered paper and unbleached cotton or linen fabrics are excellent barrier materials.